“This right to vote is the basic right without which all others are meaningless. It gives people, people as individuals, control over their own destinies.”
President Lyndon Johnson spoke these words on August 6, 1965 when he signed the Voting Rights Act.
It broke the back of white southerners using dirty tricks and outright intimidation to prevent black citizens in their states from registering to vote.
The Act passed the Senate with bi-partisan support (47 Democrats and 30 Republicans). It passed the House in a similar fashion, with 221 Democrats and 112 Republicans.
There were 16 Democrats in the Senate and 112 in the House who voted against the bill, all of them white southerners.
Today we are seeing a classic political role reversal with Republicans rather than southern Democrats leading efforts to undo the right to vote President Johnson described as “the basic right without which all others are meaningless.” Since January they have proposed 253 bills in 43 states whose purpose is to make voting more difficult for minorities.
This week Georgia Republicans are voting on restrictions that include limiting weekend voting, shortening voting hours on election day, and (if you can believe it) a provision that would make it illegal to serve food or drinks to voters waiting in long lines outside polling places.
Some Republicans say they don’t support that last provision, but they’re okay with everything else.
All of this, all of it, is taking place because a conservative majority of the Supreme Court struck down Section 4b of the original Voting Rights Act in 2013, the provision requiring states with a history of voter discrimination to get “pre-clearance” from the Justice Department before changing their voting laws.
In his infinite wisdom, Chief Justice John Roberts said times had changed and those states had changed with them. How wrong he was. Within a few months of the ruling, multiple states with Republican-controlled legislatures started introducing voter suppression laws and have not stopped.
A few Republicans still believe every American has the right to vote and that winning fair and square still matters, but not enough to stop what is happening. Wisconsin Republican Jim Sesenbrenner tried to pass a revised Voting Rights Act when his party controlled the House, but he never got enough Republicans to support it. He retired in January of this year.
In 2019 a Democratically-controlled House passed the updated Voting Rights Act Sesenbrenner worked on, but Republicans controlled the Senate at the time and Mitch McConnell refused to bring it up.
It is hardly surprising to hear Republicans say they will filibuster that bill now named after John Lewis and also the For the People election reform act.
While racism was the chief reason southern Democrats stood in the way of minority voting, Republicans have added another one – Cheating.
Racism is still involved, but cheating is the existential reason for their actions. Read the laws being proposed and the extent of their cheating will astonish you. Not one of them is needed. Not one.
But Republicans know how to read the times and what they see is that their policies have been appealing to fewer and fewer voters, and with Trump’s takeover they see little chance of winning fair and square, given the increasingly racially diverse middle-class voting public.
Their cover is the claim of election fraud, but the evidence against it has become so strong that they are the only ones who believe it anymore.
The answer to their problem is to cheat.
The lawyer for the Arizona Republican Party said as much last week when Justice Amy Comey Barrett asked him what his party’s interest was if the court nullified the state’s voter restriction law: “Because it puts us at a competitive disadvantage relative to Democrats. Politics is a zero-sum game…It’s the difference between winning an election 50-49 and losing an election.”
The irony of the Big Lie that Joe Biden won election by cheating is that this is exactly what Republicans are trying to make legal – cheating to win with laws that put obstacles in the way of minority voters who vote for Democrats.
Cheating and underlying racism is the modern Republican Party. It shouldn’t have surprised anyone when Trump challenged the vote in predominantly black districts in Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, Michigan, and Georgia.
What I cannot figure out, though, is why Republican voters who believe in racial equality and in free and fair elections continue to support this stuff. How does any rational person believe that cheating people out of their vote is good for democracy?
Last Sunday (March 7) marked the 56th anniversary of Bloody Sunday when white racists in Selma, Alabama led by the police attacked and brutalized peaceful civil rights protestors, including the late Congressman John Lewis, as they marched across the Edmund Pettus Bridge for the right to vote.
Every white American should remember that people who looked like us were the ones who did that, and then ask ourselves if supporting voter suppression efforts being taken up now means we not only look like them, but are now acting just like them.
Jan,
This is historically informed, logically outlined, and clearly written. As a white American, I am ashamed, but at least I’m not a Republican!!
Thank you for your ongoing effort to call-out racists — past and present!
Bill Blackwell
Thanks, Bill. Isn’t it amazing how the history of racism repeats itself in new ways?
Excellent post Jan. As you said, Republicans simply can’t win when people have the right to vote. To me it’s just a reminder that Democrats must work even harder in 2022 than we did in 2020. We won within the rules they set up years ago, and now changed, and we’ll win again under the new rules until we throw the cheating bums out.
I share your view, Wilbur. It is our winning that will eventually bring an end to their cheating, but their lack of shame will remain.
Jan,
To paraphrase our friend Phil, “you can’t cure ignorance.” As long as there are people who think skin color determines a person’s worth, there will be racism in one form or another.
Bill
Bill, I’m sure you’re right. I just can’t figure out why anyone would think that way. We are talking about skin pigments. Unbelievable.
What scares me is that racism has now been given a platform. There seems to be no shame in saying out loud that “we must keep people of color from voting if we are to maintain our agenda.” And for the religious perspective, please read Shadi Hamid in The Atlantic who writes “what was once religious belief has now been channeled into political belief.” Thanks, Jan, for your research and your voice.
Peggi, it is both astonishing and shameful that some Christians today have reverted to the time I remember as a kid where racism was an accepted attitude in churches. The merger of evangelicalism and partisan politics has been a terrible development for both the country and Christianity. Thank you for sharing this comment.
Jan, as Bill Blackwell and others have already pointed out, you have clearly and logically connected the dots on current Republican strategies to, somehow, maintain their survival and relevancy. After reading this post, I have been wrestling, in my mind, with two things. First, your statement: “What I cannot figure out, though, is why Republican voters who believe in racial equality and in free and fair elections continue to support this stuff”. My first thought in response to this statement is a question: Are there any Republicans left out there who really believe in racial equality and in free and fair elections? If there are not, then, “We” must legislate their attitudes and behaviors out of our democracy by passing the Voting Rights Act of which you refer, and hold them accountable for their future actions. If there still are a meaningful amount of Republicans left who do believe in racial equality and free and fair elections, then their only defense is the wonderful Christian excuse: “The Devil made me do it.” Chief Justice John Roberts, as you point out, gave them that excuse. And they are all now hell-bent on going forward with the philosophy that “the ends justify the means” – the means being “Cheating!” The second thing I have been wrestling with is your question: “How does any rational person believe that cheating people out of their vote is good for democracy.’ My only answer to this question is, of course, that there are no “rational” Republicans left. It truly does not make sense unless, of course, they can find a way to “legislate cheating” into future state election laws, which, in effect, is their attempt to continue their attack on American democracy.